Queen Elizabeth National Park, located in western Uganda between Lake Edward and Lake George, is Uganda’s most popular and biodiverse national park. Spanning nearly 2,000 square kilometers, it offers a unique blend of savannah plains, wetlands, lakes, and lush forests. This diverse landscape is home to over 95 mammal species and more than 600 bird species, making it one of Africa’s top destinations for wildlife viewing and bird-watching.
The park is best known for its tree-climbing lions in the Ishasha sector, one of the few places in the world where lions regularly climb trees. Alongside these iconic predators, the park hosts large populations of elephants, buffalo, hippos, and leopards. The Kazinga Channel, a 32-kilometer natural waterway that connects Lake Edward and Lake George, is a highlight of the park. Boat cruises along the channel provide close encounters with hippos, crocodiles, and an array of birds, including African fish eagles, pelicans, and saddle-billed storks.
Queen Elizabeth is divided into various ecosystems, each offering unique wildlife experiences. The Mweya Peninsula, with views of the Rwenzori Mountains, is the park’s main hub, featuring lodges, campsites, and launch trips on the Kazinga Channel. The Kyambura Gorge, often called the “Valley of the Apes,” is a dense tropical forest where visitors can track chimpanzees and enjoy scenic nature walks. The Maramagambo Forest is another rainforest area within the park, home to bats, pythons, and several bird species.
The park also supports rich community tourism programs, involving local communities who share their cultural heritage, crafts, and traditional dances with visitors. Local guides from the surrounding villages often lead cultural tours and nature walks, providing insights into the local Bakonzo, Basongora, and Banyabindi peoples.
Queen Elizabeth National Park is not only celebrated for its wildlife and landscapes but also for its conservation efforts, including collaborative research and sustainable tourism initiatives that aim to protect its unique ecosystems. With its accessible location, Queen Elizabeth remains one of Uganda’s premier destinations, attracting visitors seeking both rich wildlife encounters and cultural immersion.